October 1994 decisions

Landcorp Property privatised to CDL (Singapore) subsidiary

Starring this month is the purchase by the biggest hotel owner in New Zealand of "one of the largest property management and consulting companies in New Zealand" from the government. Kupe Group Ltd, once a 1980’s investment company, now 56% owned by CDL Hotels New Zealand Ltd, is buying Landcorp Property Ltd and Landcorp Property Holdings Ltd for $15,100,000 from state-owned enterprise Landcorp Corporation Ltd. Landcorp Property Holdings owns 47 separate land development projects, which comprise approximately 1,450 hectares of freehold land, for "residential/lifestyle subdivisions". Of the 47 projects, 24 are in the South Island. Landcorp was formed as a SOE to manage property belonging to government departments. As with almost all the SOEs, such restructurings, supposedly for increased efficiency, have been simply a precursor to privatisation after the risks and expensive bailouts have been paid for out of government revenue. CDL Hotels New Zealand Ltd is 69% owned by CDL Holdings Ltd, in turn 52.8% owned by City Developments Ltd of Singapore, 37.8% by offshore institutional investors and 9.4% by Hong Leong Parties of Singapore. Kupe is changing its name to CDL Investments New Zealand.

Landcorp Property Ltd has 18 offices around Aotearoa providing valuation and real estate services. Landcorp Property Holdings Ltd owns the actual property, worth $33.07 million on one independent valuation. Its book value was $20.58 million at 30/6/94. The sale lead to criticism by Winston Peters that the government was selling public land to foreign interests by deception. (Ref: Press, "Kupe returns with Land Corp move", 12/10/94, p.29; "Kupe Group predicts $3.75m for 1995 earnings", 9/11/94, p.36; "Kupe to change name, direction", 23/11/94, p.34; "Govt ‘selling public land by deception’", 14/12/94, p.50.)

Monorail proposed between Wakatipu and Milford by Singapore consortium

The proposal for a monorail between Lake Wakatipu and Milford surfaces this month, with the $500,000 establishment of Riverstone Holdings Ltd, owned 60% by Messrs Lee and Tan of Singapore and 40% by Philip Phillips of Aotearoa. According to the Commission:

"Riverstone has been investigating the feasibility of obtaining rights for a new transport system from Queenstown to Milford Sound involving:

(a) A catamaran voyage from Queenstown to the other side of Lake Wakatipu.

(b) A monorail journey from the Lake Wakatipu edge to rejoin the Queenstown-Milford road.

(c) A bus journey from the monorail terminus through to Milford Sound itself.

The applicants state the proposal will involve the monorail being constructed across rural land (although there will be no ownership or lease of rural land) hence the need for consent. The Commission is further advised that the system will reduce the trip time to four hours which will provide for a better spread of utilisation of the facilities at Milford Sound with resultant benefits."

No mention here of possible environmental or conservation concerns (an environmental impact assessment is said to be under way, but the impact is said to be "minimal" and the monorail would not go into Fiordland National Park), nor of the existing overcrowding problems at Milford. The 75km monorail would cost $120 million according to Phillips. It would be routed through the Von and Mararoa river valleys and initially be capable of 600 passengers each way a day. They have called the journey the "Milford Chain", but in news releases claim it will take "just under three hours" compared to the four they told the Commission. The Lake Wakatipu terminus would be on the Mount Nicholas Station. (Press, "Milford rail plan unveiled", 9/12/94, p.3.)

Taylors (54% Spotless of Australia) taking over of Health Support Services

Taylors Group Ltd, once a family owned drycleaning business but now 54.4% owned by Spotless Catering Services (NZ) Ltd of Australia has approval to issue up to a further 20 million 50 cent shares to Spotless for $10,125,000 as part of an underwriting agreement in order to fund the acquisition of the assets of Health Support Services Ltd, a company looking at making money out of CHE laundry operations. Spotless had already been given approval in January 1994 to buy 100% of Taylors, but this fell through because the price offered was inadequate (see commentary on January decisions). The current issue is being underwritten by Spotless and would lead to Spotless having a 92.3% ownership of Taylors if it had to take up the entire issue. Even this proposal met shareholder suspicion: at the Taylor’s AGM a shareholder criticised directors for not providing shareholders with adequate information about what was being bought. Health Support Services apparently services Auckland’s three public hospitals. Providing laundry services to private hospitals "was seen as a major opportunity", and "there was potential to buy similar hospital laundry operations in areas outside Auckland as the trend continued for Crown Health Enterprises to tender out non-medical services." (Press, "Taylors purchase approved", 29/11/94, p.27.)

Harrah of U.S.A., Auckland Casino operator, starts up

The operator for the Auckland Casino, Harrah Club, and Harrah’s New Zealand Inc, both subsidiaries of The Promus Companies Incorporated, a U.S.A. public listed company, have approval to carry on business. The consideration (it is not clear what it is for) is $75 million. "Harrah’s New Zealand was the successful applicant for the casino operator’s licence and is to be the manager of the casino while Harrah’s Club is involved in the casino development... Promus has considerable experience in the casino gaming industry and accounts for almost 10% of the total U.S. gaming revenues."

Hotel Royal of Singapore buys Grand Complex in Wellington

Released on appeal only in March 1995, was a decision giving approval to Royal Properties Investment Pte Ltd, subsidiary of Hotel Royal Ltd of Singapore to buy the Grand Complex in Wellington from the Bank of New Zealand Officers Provident Association for $49,000,000. Royal "is an experienced real estate investor (and) is purchasing the property for investment purposes." It is probably connected with the same Kumar brothers (the "Royal brothers group": see October 1993 decisions) who own two-thirds of the Novatel (formerly ParkRoyal) Hotel, corner Queen Elizabeth Square and Customs Street East, Auckland and 60% of the Holiday Inn Hotel, Queenstown.

Macquaries Bank (Australia), Prudential (U.K.) buy Farmers Centre, Auckland

Macquarie New Zealand Ltd, subsidiary of Macquarie Bank Ltd of Australia, and Prudential Trustees Ltd, owned by Prudential Assurance Co Ltd of the U.K., are buying the former Farmers Centre, corner Hobson, Wyndham and Nelson Streets, Auckland from Farmers Trading Company Ltd and FTC Properties Ltd for a suppressed price. They intend to redevelop the building as a retail complex with offices on the upper levels.

Virgin Islands registered Japanese company to buy government stock

A Japanese company registered in the British Virgin Islands (tax haven) is being set up with a $20 million establishment cost to invest in "New Zealand government stock and other similar types of investment". It is owned by "Messrs Sun, Sun, Numabe, Ota, Otomo and Otomo of Japan".

Ernslaw One (Tiong family, Malaysia) buys 149 ha. Gore farm to dump bark

Ernslaw One Ltd, owned by the Tiong family of Malaysia is buying a 149 hectare farm at Conical Hill near Gore for $445,000 in order to dump bark into its gullies. Ernslaw, through its subsidiary Blue Mountain Lumber Ltd owns a timber mill at Conical Hill (formerly owned by the Government) which

"has had an arrangement with the Cronins [the owners of the farm] to discharge bark from the Mill operation into steeper gullies on the property.... Blue Mountain Lumber intends that the agricultural activity will continue on the property which will be further enhanced by the continuation of filling the gullies with bark and top soil thus improving the farming terrain of the property."

The farm is being sold because of Mr Cronin’s ill-health.

Ernslaw buys four farms totalling nearly 3,000 ha. near Dannevirke

Ernslaw is also buying four farms totaling nearly 3,000 hectares, near Dannevirke: a 1,189 hectare one for $870,000, 467 hectares for $600,000, 784 hectares for $1,100,000, and 504 hectares for $600,000. In each case the "rationale" is the same: the Commission says it is advised that

"Ernslaw aims to establish a Pinus Radiata forest in the Horowhenua/Manawatu and Southern Hawkes Bay/Dannevirke regions.... the new planted area in conjunction with Ernslaw’s existing forest interests in the region will provide Ernslaw with the resource base required to establish a major wood processing plant in a 15 to 20 year time frame...the land is considered marginal farm land due to its contour and poor soil quality and ... the property would be better utilised for forestry than pastoral farming."

Neil Construction (Malaysia) buys 20 ha. at Albany for subdivision

Another Tiong family company, Neil Construction Ltd has approval to buy 20 hectares of land at Albany, Auckland for $3,610,000 from the Crown for residential subdivision. See also March, June, August and September 1994.

Prudential (U.K.) reclaims control of Morton Estate

Prudential Assurance Company New Zealand Ltd "and/or" Prudential Assurance Company Ltd, of the U.K. are reclaiming control of Morton Estate Ltd from Appellation Vineyards Ltd for up to $7,033,000 by way of cancellation of existing convertible debt. The story was that "in June 1993, Appellation acquired Morton Estate Ltd (Appellation’s only subsidiary) from Prudential and others" with the payment deferred until a proposed public float of Appellation had occurred. The float never did occur and Morton Estate is now being returned to the former owners. "Prudential and others" were a specially formed company, M. E. Holdings Ltd which bought two vineyards from Mildara Wines Ltd of Australia in order to sell them to Appellation followed by the public float sub-underwritten by M. E. Holdings’ shareholders. The named shareholders in M. E. Holdings were: National Mutual Life Assurance Association of Australasia Ltd (Australia, 18.95 per cent), Prudential Assurance Company NZ Ltd (U.K., 39.47 per cent), Westpac Superannuation Nominees NZ Ltd (Australia, 21.05 per cent), and ANZ Nominees Ltd (Australia, 9.47 per cent) as nominees for Cigna International Investment Advisors Australia Ltd. The vineyards were Spring Creek Vineyards Ltd, including 41.25 hectares of land at Cloudy Bay, Marlborough, for approximately $1,000,000, and Morton Estate Winery Ltd, including a 53 hectare vineyard at Maungatahi and another 11 hectare vineyard at Katikati, Bay of Plenty, for approximately $8,500,000.

Morton Estate buying 16 ha. vineyard at Clive, Hawkes Bay

Meanwhile, Morton Estate Ltd is buying a 16 hectare vineyard at Clive, Hawkes Bay for $900,000 "to enable the vendor to purchase a dry stock unit". "The Commission is advised that Morton Estate has a winery capacity of 1,100 tonnes which is currently not fully utilised and that the acquisition of the vineyard will guarantee an immediate grape supply for the winery."

Chinese-owned NZ National Trust to attract Asian investment to primary sector

A deceptively titled organisation called the New Zealand National Trust, owned in China, has been set up to "focus its investment strategy on the New Zealand primary sector, together with value added industries based on that sector.... the purpose of the Trust is to attract foreign investment capital from Asia and in particular Southern China to New Zealand." It is valued at "approximately $30 million".

Other rural land

  • Two Taiwanese are buying a 1,600 hectare rural property near Oamaru (through Willow Properties Ltd) for $2,050,000 which they intend to develop into a commercial forestry operation. Once it is established, they intend to retain 800 hectares and subdivide the rest into 20 hectare forestry blocks for sale. In June 1992 they acquired a mixed pastoral farm of 248 hectares at South Head, Kaipara Peninsula (via Alten Holdings Ltd) for $1,125,000 onto which they planned "to introduce a different farming regime which will provide for a more intensive stocking ratio and higher productivity. The feasibility of an integrated farming and tourist operation is also to be investigated."
  • Two U.S.A. citizens who have recently taken up permanent residence are acquiring a 154 hectare farm at Taieri Mouth, Akatore, near Dunedin for $500,000. It is adjacent to a 184 hectare farm they bought in December 1993 (see January 1994 decisions).
  • A German resident and his family, who have applied for permanent residency, have approval to purchase a 47 hectare property near Kerikeri for $1,700,000 as a permanent residence and for hobby farming. They are buying it via the company Rosario Properties Ltd.
  • Montana Wines Ltd is selling two subsidiaries, Fairhall Vineyards Ltd, which owns 146 hectares of land in Cloudy Bay, Marlborough, and Korokipo Vineyards which owns 83 hectares of land in Hawkes Bay to a Singaporean for $6,700,000 and $3,790,000 respectively. It appears that Montana will continue to use the land for viticulture as it will lease it back from the new owner for twenty years, with right of renewal for two further twenty year periods and a buy back provision at the end of the lease period.
  • A Korean, Mr Hun Shik Gim is transferring his 80% ownership in Ototoa Station Ltd, South Head, Kaipara Harbour to his family trust, GLK Trust, for a nominal amount. The other 20% is owned by Tae Jun Gim. When Mr Gim purchased Ototoa Station in September 1992 he was described as Australian. It is in two blocks, one of 237 hectares (purchased for $1,550,100), the other of 31 hectares (for $616,330), and is owned through the companies Ototoa Station Ltd and Bridge City Estates Ltd respectively. The farm was to be managed by a joint venture, Ototoa Park Partnership, 61.7 percent owned by the Korean, but with 50/50 voting rights. An Aotearoa company, Porter Holdings Ltd (which sold the station to Mr Gim) was also to have an interest through Lake Ototoa Stud Ltd. Mr Gim "will through his extensive Korean connections provide access to the Korean market for added value New Zealand dried velvet." Porter Holdings had previously made two attempts to sell this farm to two different Japanese companies - to Ryukyu Meat Co. Ltd for $2,754,000 in September 1990, and to Heimat Company Ltd in October 1990. Both were customers of Aotearoa deer products who wanted to vertically integrate to guarantee supply and price.
  • Premier Texel Stud Ltd, owned largely by Qatar interests, are leasing the 618 hectare sheep station, Glen Aros Station, near Hastings from Bretella Holdings Ltd, a subsidiary of the Qatar Islamic Bank, and the 200 hectare Glen Athol Station in TikoKino Road, Waipawa, Hawkes Bay from Zancara Holdings Ltd, also a QIB subsidiary. Both leases are for two years, 364 days: one day less than the three years which would make them subject to the Land Settlement Promotion and Land Acquisition Act 1952. The Glen Aros lease is valued at $168,000, the Glen Athol one at $80,000. In February 1993, the Commission gave permission to Qatar interests to take over Daktari Holdings Ltd, a company set up to develop a large scale Texel sheepstud in order to market Texel rams throughout Aotearoa. In March 1993, QIB bought the above properties, which Daktari had been leasing, with the intention of leasing them back to Daktari. Premier Texel Stud is owned 47.06% by Qatar Islamic Bank, 17.65% by Teyser Group of Qatar, 11.76% by Dr Khaled Al-Thani of Qatar, 5.88% by Aquadrome Ltd of the U.K. and 17.65% by Amal Investments Ltd of Aotearoa.

Hong Kong Bank option on Momona Airport property from Dalhoff and King

A further decision released on appeal only in March 1995, related to the liquidation of the Dalhoff and King group. Midland International Trade Services (UK) Ltd, a member of the HSBC Holdings PLC group (parent of the Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank) in the U.K. was given approval to acquire "an option (and the right to exercise that option) to purchase the leasehold property comprising land of 1400sq. m. and aircraft hangar at Dunedin’s Momona airport from the Dalhoff and King group of companies, in liquidation. The value was "apportioned" to be $177,000. The option was never exercised however: "subsequent to approval the Commission was advised that the option was not exercised and the liquidators sold the lease to a third party." The deal was part of the liquidation, in which Midland was a trustee for the "subrogated creditors". "The granting of the option to purchase the leasehold property is one of a number of the terms of settlement between the liquidators of the Dalhoff and King Group and the Subrogated Creditors … the settlement enables the liquidators to complete a very long liquidation process and pay out in full all those creditors whose debts have been accepted by the liquidators."

BNZ (National Australia Bank subsidiary) buys Braccleigh from NAB for $2,000

In internal restructuring, BNZ investments Ltd (subsidiary of the National Australia Bank Ltd, Australia) is acquiring Braccleigh Holdings Ltd from NAB for $2,000, though Braccleigh’s assets exceed $10 million.

Elliot Family moves asset to Guernsey subsidiary

Volt Investments Ltd, a Guernsey company wholly owned by the P Elliot Family Trust of Hong Kong is buying Knocklynn Holdings Ltd from P. Elliot for "$0-10".

 

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